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Local crafts and traditional professions in the Kętrzyn region – interview with Bożena Toruńska from the Cultural Association “Konik Mazurski”

What are the most important traditions and techniques in this craft?
Our activity focuses on preserving Masurian traditions. We operate in the Kętrzyn area and have been organizing “Mazurzenie po kętrzyńsku” for 16 years—a series of workshops and competitions promoting the Masurian language and culture. Children take part in classes about old toys, learn to recite poems in Masurian, and explore the region’s history. We also organize themed events such as “Christmas Eve Then and Now” or “Life of Masurians Recorded on Tiles.”
As for handicraft techniques, we prioritize tradition. We practice weaving on looms, cross-stitching, mathematical embroidery, and crocheting—all essential elements of our work. Every product is handmade by members of our association.
What materials and tools are essential for your work?

We use traditional tools, such as large looms for weaving rugs or runners. For children and youth, we have smaller looms for making placemats or bracelets. We also work with ceramics, felt, and beeswax—especially when creating Easter eggs. In the past, people used a stick with a pin for waxing; today, special wax pens are available, but we still teach the old methods too.
Do you stick strictly to traditional methods or incorporate modern solutions?
We mainly recreate traditional patterns and techniques, but we don’t completely reject modernity. For example, we use clips for macrame bracelets to make the process easier. However, we always base our work on historical designs—that’s our way of connecting the past with the present.
Are there any workshops or festivals in your area that promote this craft?
Yes, definitely. In addition to “Mazurzenie po kętrzyńsku”, which is expanding to cities like Ostróda and Gołdap, we organize numerous workshops—both in our center and as traveling events. We demonstrate craft techniques in schools, at the University of the Third Age, and at various local events, like the “World Wide Knit in Public Day” by the city fountain. We’re thrilled that more young people are getting involved!
What significance does this craft have for the local community and culture?

Our work is more than just crafting—it’s a mission. We promote Masurian culture, show what life was like for our ancestors, and pass on this knowledge to younger generations. While not all locals know about our gallery, tourists truly appreciate our efforts. The souvenirs we make end up all over the world! We also cooperate with scholars, like those from the Polish Academy of Slavic Studies or Mr. Piotr Szatkowski, who translated „The Little Prince” into the Masurian language.
How many people are part of your association?

Currently, there are 19 of us, with 15 actively involved. We even have two gentlemen—one makes beautiful paper flowers, and the other polishes “Masurian amber” (belemnites) and creates unique jewelry. Each of us brings something different to the table, but we’re all united by a passion for handicrafts.
How long have you been involved in this work?
It’s been twelve years now. And I’ve never grown tired of it! On the contrary—I have so many ideas and not enough time to bring them all to life. I love working with my hands: I make ceramic jewelry, crochet, and I’m always learning something new. It’s not just a hobby—it’s a way of life.


